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Some Facts about Japan

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Japan is a unique country, and what sets it apart from others can be seen in its culture, history, technology, and way of life. Here are some key differences that make Japan distinct from many other countries:

General Facts

    • Closest neighbors - Taiwan, China, Russia and North and South Korea.
    • Major Cities - Tokyo, Nagoya, Osaka, Fukuoka
    • GDP :- 3rd Largest economy in the world
    • Currency – Yen ( JPY)
    • Education – 100% Literacy
    • Universities – More than 700
    • Top Research and Innovation
    • Health – Universal Health Insurance System, Highest life expectancy in world
    • Time Zone – JST (UTC 9)
    • Country Code – JP
    • Calling Code - +81
    • Total Population :- 126,036,287 (As of August 23, 2021)
    • Total Area :- 377,971 Km2
    • Internet TLD :- -.jp
    • Language Used :- Japanese
    • Religion :- Shintoism and Buddhism
    • Culture and Art – Calligraphy, Painting, Ikebana, Kabuki, Manga
    • Government :- Unitary State, Constitutional monarchy, Parliamentary System

    • Closest neighbors - Taiwan, China, Russia and North and South Korea.
    • Major Cities - Tokyo, Nagoya, Osaka, Fukuoka
    • GDP :- 3rd Largest economy in the world
    • Currency – Yen ( JPY)
    • Education – 100% Literacy
    • Universities – More than 700
    • Top Research and Innovation
    • Health – Universal Health Insurance System, Highest life expectancy in world
    • Time Zone – JST (UTC 9)
    • Country Code – JP
    • Calling Code - +81
    • Total Population :- 126,036,287 (As of August 23, 2021)
    • Total Area :- 377,971 Km2
    • Internet TLD :- -.jp
    • Language Used :- Japanese
    • Religion :- Shintoism and Buddhism
    • Culture and Art – Calligraphy, Painting, Ikebana, Kabuki, Manga
    • Government :- Unitary State, Constitutional monarchy, Parliamentary System

Geography

  1. Islands: Japan consists of over 6,800 islands. The four main islands are:

    • Honshu
    • Hokkaido
    • Kyushu
    • Shikoku

  2. Mount Fuji: 3,776 meters (12,389 feet) tall, the tallest mountain in Japan, and an iconic symbol of the country.

  3. Natural Disasters: Japan is located in the Ring of Fire, experiencing frequent earthquakes and tsunamis. About 1,500 earthquakes occur annually, though most are small.

Economy

  1. GDP: Japan has the 3rd largest economy in the world, with a nominal GDP of approximately $4.9 trillion (2023).

  2. GDP per Capita: About $39,000 per person.

  3. Major Industries:

    • Automotive (Toyota, Honda, Nissan).
    • Electronics (Sony, Panasonic, Toshiba).
    • Machinery & Robotics.
    • Shipbuilding.
    • Aerospace.

  4. Exports: Key exports include automobiles, machinery, electronics, and robotics.

Culture & Society

  1. Life Expectancy: Japan has one of the highest life expectancies in the world — around 84 years.
  2. Religion: Primarily Shinto and Buddhism, with a small percentage of Christians and other religions.
  3. Literacy Rate: 100%, one of the highest in the world.
  4. Festivals: Japan has many traditional festivals, such as Obon, Tanabata, and Sakura (Cherry Blossom) festivals.

Transport & Infrastructure

  1. Shinkansen (Bullet Train): Japan is famous for its high-speed rail network. The Shinkansen can reach speeds of 320 km/h (200 mph).
  2. Public Transit: Japan’s cities, especially Tokyo, have some of the world’s most efficient public transport systems, including buses, subways, and trains.
  3. Road Network: Japan has 1.2 million kilometers of roads, with a high percentage of them being well-maintained.

Technology & Innovation

  1. Robotics: Japan is a leader in robotics, with companies like Honda (ASIMO robot) and Softbank (Pepper robot).
  2. Electronics: Japan is home to major tech giants, including Sony, Panasonic, Sharp, and Toshiba.
  3. Mobile Technology: Japan was one of the first countries to popularize mobile phones with internet access and still has one of the most advanced mobile networks.

Education

  1. Education System: Japan's education system is highly competitive and rigorous. Schooling is compulsory from age 6 to 15.
  2. Universities: Japan has several prestigious universities, including The University of Tokyo and Kyoto University.

Food & Cuisine

  1. Staple Foods: Rice, fish, and vegetables. Popular dishes include sushi, ramen, tempura, and teriyaki.
  2. Sake: A traditional Japanese alcoholic beverage made from fermented rice.

Tourism

  1. Tourism: Japan attracts millions of tourists annually, with major attractions including Tokyo, Kyoto, Hokkaido, Nara, and Okinawa.
  2. UNESCO World Heritage Sites: Japan has 23 UNESCO World Heritage Sites, including historic temples in Kyoto and the sacred Mt. Koya.

Miscellaneous

  1. Vending Machines: Japan has over 5 million vending machines—one of the highest densities in the world.
  2. Longevity: Japan has one of the oldest populations in the world, with a significant percentage of people over 65 years old.
  3. Cleanliness: Japan is known for its clean public spaces, largely due to a strong sense of personal responsibility and cultural norms.

Check this also

https://www.obgi.edu.np/blog/post-arrival-arrangements-for-students-in-japan

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